What's the population of Australia?

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Capital: Canberra · Continent: Oceania

Located in Oceania, Australia has Canberra as its capital city. With roughly 27.6M people living across 7,692,024 square kilometers, and a GDP per capita near $65,130, it offers a distinct economic and demographic profile shaped in part by its Mining industry.

Population

27.6M

Area

7,692,024 km²

GDP per capita

$65,130

Population

Area

Demographics

Immigrants

Share of population born abroad

30.4%

8.1M people · 2024

  • Foreign-born 30.4%
  • Native-born 69.6%

Country of birth

  • United Kingdom13.6% · 1.1M
  • India10.8% · 876.1K
  • China8.1% · 656.3K
  • New Zealand7.3% · 588.1K
  • Philippines4.4% · 356.8K
  • Other countries55.8% · 4.5M
  • Unknown0.01% · 903
  • The UN counts an international migrant as anyone living outside the country they were born in — including students, workers, spouses and people who have since naturalized.
  • Includes refugees and asylum seekers reported by UNHCR.
  • "Unknown" is the number the UN could not assign to a country of origin.

Economy

Nominal GDP
$1,798,518,933,689
Currency
AUD

Top industries

  • Mining
  • Agriculture
  • Tourism
  • Finance

Monthly temperature & rainfall

Monthly average high temperature

  • Australia

Monthly precipitation

  • Australia
Data table
MonthHigh °CLow °CPrecip mm
Jan27.314.849
Feb26.814.452
Mar25.614.331
Apr20.99.418
May15.85.974
Jun10046
Jul10.92.493
Aug13.33.347
Sep16.34.940
Oct20.48.133
Nov21.89.565
Dec26.411.846

Best time to visit Australia tends to be around January, when average highs sit near 27.3°C.

Religion

Australia religious composition
  • Christianity 43.9%
  • Unaffiliated 38.9%
  • Other 17.2%

Language

Official language(s)
en
English proficiency
Very high

Travel essentials

Time zone
Australia/Sydney
Electricity
230V · I
Driving side
Left
Calling code
+61
Emergency number
000

Compare Australia with

Reports featuring Australia

Sources & data

FAQ

What is the population of Australia?
Australia — 27.6M (2025)
How big is Australia?
7,692,024 km²
What is the capital of Australia?
Canberra
What is the GDP per capita of Australia?
$65,130
What language is spoken in Australia?
en