What's the population of Mexico?

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Capital: Mexico City · Continent: North America

Located in North America, Mexico has Mexico City as its capital city. With roughly 131.9M people living across 1,964,375 square kilometers, and a GDP per capita near $13,889, it offers a distinct economic and demographic profile shaped in part by its Manufacturing industry.

Population

131.9M

Area

1,964,375 km²

GDP per capita

$13,889

Population

Area

Demographics

Immigrants

Share of population born abroad

1.3%

1.7M people · 2024

  • Foreign-born 1.3%
  • Native-born 98.7%

Country of birth

  • United States47.7% · 823.5K
  • Honduras9.6% · 166.4K
  • Venezuela6.4% · 111.2K
  • Haiti5.3% · 91.6K
  • Guatemala4.7% · 81K
  • Other countries24.5% · 423.7K
  • Unknown1.7% · 28.6K
  • The UN counts an international migrant as anyone living outside the country they were born in — including students, workers, spouses and people who have since naturalized.
  • Includes refugees and asylum seekers reported by UNHCR.
  • "Unknown" is the number the UN could not assign to a country of origin.

Economy

Nominal GDP
$1,832,641,364,776
Currency
MXN

Top industries

  • Manufacturing
  • Automotive
  • Electronics
  • Agriculture

Monthly temperature & rainfall

Monthly average high temperature

  • Mexico

Monthly precipitation

  • Mexico
Data table
MonthHigh °CLow °CPrecip mm
Jan23.59.43
Feb24.610.614
Mar28.712.57
Apr29.213.61
May2815.691
Jun23.114.3338
Jul23.513.3154
Aug23.613.6172
Sep23.313.8276
Oct23.612.4177
Nov24.110.518
Dec21.99.910

Best time to visit Mexico tends to be around April, when average highs sit near 29.2°C.

Religion

Mexico religious composition
  • Christianity 88%
  • Unaffiliated 9%
  • Other 3%

Language

Official language(s)
es
English proficiency
Low

Travel essentials

Time zone
America/Mexico_City
Electricity
127V · A/B
Driving side
Right
Calling code
+52
Emergency number
911

Compare Mexico with

Reports featuring Mexico

Sources & data

FAQ

What is the population of Mexico?
Mexico — 131.9M (2025)
How big is Mexico?
1,964,375 km²
What is the capital of Mexico?
Mexico City
What is the GDP per capita of Mexico?
$13,889
What language is spoken in Mexico?
es